Objectives To investigate the effects of vitamin D supplementation on muscle strength in
healthy individuals. Design A systematic review with meta-analysis. Methods In October 2013 a …

Exercise provides a robust physiological stimulus that evokes cross-talk among multiple
tissues that when repeated regularly (ie, training) improves physiological capacity, benefits …

Generative artificial intelligence, including chatbots like ChatGPT, has the potential to both
exacerbate and ameliorate existing socioeconomic inequalities. In this article, we provide a …

Nonlinearities in the gravitational evolution, galaxy bias, and redshift-space distortion drive
the observed galaxy density fields away from the initial near-Gaussian states. Exploiting such …

This paper identifies a form of non-compliance with COVID-19 lockdown restrictions in the
UK: “creative non-compliance”. Here, individuals justify breaking restrictions as meeting the “…

The shift towards dispute resolution taking place outside traditional legal arenas is fundamentally
changing the relationship between space and law, presenting legal geography with …

In patients with Alzheimer-type dementia, in addition to the well-known losses of cholinergic
neurones, there is evidence of degeneration of the noradrenergic and serotonergic …

Recent developments of Perturbation Theory (PT), specifically the Effective Field Theory of
Large Scale Structure (EFTofLSS) and its equivalents, have proven powerful in analyzing …

Couples trying to conceive or providing samples for Assisted Reproductive Technologies (ART)
are advised against the use of lubricant-gels due to the risk of sperm-toxicity. However, …

The UK has recently adopted a policy of granting digital-only proof of immigration status for
certain groups of migrants. More than 4.5 million individuals are reliant on this form of status …