[BOOK][B] Efficiency of public spending in developing countries: an efficiency frontier approach

S Herrera, G Pang - 2005 - books.google.com
Government spending in developing countries typically account for between 15 and 30
percent of GDP. Hence, small changes in the efficiency of public spending could have a major …

Optimizing the equity-bond-annuity portfolio in retirement: The impact of uncertain health expenses

G Pang, M Warshawsky - Insurance: Mathematics and Economics, 2010 - Elsevier
This paper derives optimal equity-bond-annuity portfolios for retired households who face
stochastic capital market returns, differential exposures to mortality risk and uncertain …

Nigeria's growth record: Dutch disease or debt overhang?

G Pang, N Budina… - World Bank Policy …, 2007 - papers.ssrn.com
Nigeria's oil boom has not brought an end to perennial stagnation in the non-oil economy. Is
this the unavoidable consequence of the resource boom or have misguided policies …

[BOOK][B] Efficiency of infrastructure: the case of container ports

S Herrera, G Pang - 2006 - ecomod.net
Recent policy debates on pro-growth policies have emphasized the potential role of public
expenditure in infrastructure. The degree to which growth actually responds in a sustainable …

Uncertainty, economic reforms and private investment in the Middle East and North Africa

A Aysan, G Pang… - Applied Economics, 2009 - Taylor & Francis
During the 1980s and the 1990s, private investment in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA)
has on average shown a decreasing or stagnant trend. This contrasts with the situation …

Retirement savings adequacy of US workers

G Pang, MJ Warshawsky - Available at SSRN 2263379, 2013 - papers.ssrn.com
Whether US workers are saving adequately for retirement is an important subject for employer
and public policy. The optimal target levels of retirement savings are here determined …

Does freezing a defined-benefit pension plan increase company value? Empirical evidence

B McFarland, G Pang, M Warshawsky - Financial Analysts Journal, 2009 - Taylor & Francis
This study empirically tests whether freezing or closing a defined-benefit (DB) pension plan
increases the sponsoring company’s market value. The database used for this study consists …

How efficient is public spending in education?

S Herrera, G Pang - Revista ESPE-Ensayos Sobre Política …, 2006 - ideas.repec.org
Governments of developing countries typically spend between15 and 30 percent of GDP.
Hence, small changes in the efficiency of public spending could have a major impact on GDP …

[PDF][PDF] How to boost private investment in the MENA countries: The role of economic reforms

A Aysan, G Pang… - Topics in Middle …, 2005 - ecommons.luc.edu
This paper analyzes the determinants of unsatisfying private investment growth in the
Middle East and North Africa (MENA) throughout the 1980s and 1990. In this period, private …

Why American Workers' Retirement Income Security Prospects LookSo Bleak: A Review of Recent Assessments

G Pang, SJ Schieber - The Journal of Retirement, 2014 - jor.pm-research.com
Several recent assessments suggest that the majority of US workers are at risk of suffering a
fall in their standard of living in retirement. These assessments are often based on models …